Stablecoins are vital in providing liquidity to the decentralized finance (DeFi) ecosystem and are increasingly used to connect multiple blockchain networks. The report also considered whether these stablecoins would fit into the established financial system. Still, it concluded that the recent failure of algorithmic stablecoin ecosystems like Terra and a lack of regulatory oversight point to the potential adverse effects of stablecoins on the financial system.
Stablecoins were also rejected by the ECB as a viable payment option, citing that their speed, cost, and redemption terms and conditions have shown them to be "inadequate for use in unreal economy payments." To ensure that stablecoins don't endanger the financial stability of European nations, the ECB suggested implementing the proper supervisory and regulatory measures.
Nevertheless, the survey did point out that stablecoin adoption in the area is only somewhat widespread because European payment service providers haven't been very active in stablecoin marketplaces up to this point.
The Markets in Crypto-Assets (MiCa) framework, which provides direction for crypto asset service providers (CASPs) to operate within the Europe region, was recently authorized by the European Union. The interim agreement contains regulations that apply to stablecoin, trading platforms, cryptocurrency wallets, and issuers of unbacked digital assets.