On Wednesday, the Senate approved the bill. The total cost is $280 billion, which includes $170 billion in research incentives, $52 billion in grants, and incentives for American semiconductor makers who are up against strong competition from China. It is also anticipated to help the industry's supply chain problems. The language of a provision creating a blockchain and cryptocurrency specialist position in the OSTP to "advise the President on matters relating to blockchain and cryptocurrencies" is tucked away in the lengthy "Miscellaneous Science and Technology Provisions" chapter of the bill, according to a statement from Democratic Florida Representative Darren Soto.
Soto has long been an advocate for cryptocurrencies. He and Republican Tom Emmer co-sponsored a bill in 2020 to exclude minor crypto transactions from capital gains tax. He and Emmer were also co-sponsors of the Digital Commodity Exchange Act, which was reintroduced in April 2022. In several of the activities required under President Joe Biden's Executive Order on Ensuring Responsible Development of Digital Assets, the OSTP was given a role.