Despite the bold statements from Trump and Musk, these claims have been met with significant criticism. Analysts and officials argue that the allegations are exaggerated and lack concrete evidence. A July 2024 report from the Social Security Inspector General found that between 2015 and 2022, the agency disbursed $71.8 billion in improper payments, which constitutes less than 1% of total benefits. Additionally, the U.S. Treasury recently reclaimed $31 million in federal payments mistakenly sent to deceased individuals. These figures indicate that while some errors exist, the scale of the problem is much smaller than Trump and Musk suggest.
Musk, a vocal advocate for government efficiency, has recently taken steps to promote transparency and reduce waste through the Department of Government Efficiency. However, court filings have clarified that Musk is not officially employed by the agency, serving only as a senior adviser without decision-making authority. As legal challenges mount against their claims and methods, both Trump and Musk continue to push for drastic federal spending cuts, including proposals to eliminate entire agencies.