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Kavya Barua
Aug 10, 2021

US Senators Reach an Agreement on a Contentious Crypto Amendment

US Senators crypto amendment
After a parliamentary defeat, Senators from the United States have finally reached an agreement on the contentious crypto amendment. The industry and authorities are waiting for further information, but it appears that lawmakers have found clarity on who is and isn't a broker in the blockchain sector.

The Contentious Crypto Amendment Fails

Senator Pat Toomey stated at a news conference on Monday that there was now a bipartisan consensus on an amendment to infrastructure bill HR 3684, which was endorsed by Cynthia Lummis, Rob Portman, Mark Warner, Kyrsten Sinema, and Ron Wyden. 

The new proposal, according to the Pennsylvania legislator, would exclude software developers, transaction validators, and node operators, while tax reporting obligations “should only apply to the intermediaries.

“We got together to offer better clarification on the regulations for who the true brokers of cryptocurrencies are,” Toomey explained. 

“We are not suggesting anything revolutionary or far-reaching. Our approach clarifies that a broker exclusively refers to people who undertake transactions in which customers purchase, sell, and exchange digital assets.” 

He added, “None of us think this is an entirely flawless solution, but it is far better than the underlying text.”

The planned crypto amendment had failed as of August 9, 20:30 UTC, since Senator Richard Shelby (R-AL) opposed the compromise amendment.

In The Senate, The Contentious Crypto Amendment Was Coming To An End

“I'm pleased to announce that Senators Warner, Toomey, Sinema, Lummis, and I have reached an agreement on an amendment to clarify IRS reporting rules for crypto transactions without curbing innovation or imposing information reporting requirements on stakes, miners, or other non-brokers,” Portman said in a tweet early Monday afternoon Washington time.

When word of Portman's first crypto tax plan spread, the crypto community reacted quickly. 

In July, the sector was made aware that Congress intended to increase reporting requirements for cryptocurrency investors. 

Legislators calculated that requiring an IRS form to record all digital asset transactions above $10,000 would generate $28 billion in income for the US Treasury from the Bitcoin industry.

Crypto miners and investors were shocked to find that two senators utilized a broad and ambiguous term of "broker" in their crypto tax proposal. The plan was sneaked into a $1 trillion infrastructure measure that leaders on Capitol Hill considered a "must-pass."

Why Does It Matter?

Miners invest power and computer time to safeguard blockchain transactions as part of the unique software design that has made Bitcoin famous.

The expended resources, known as “proof of work,” allow computers running the open-source Bitcoin software to help maintain the blockchain by guaranteeing each miner has something to lose if they attempt to record transactions incorrectly.

Several cryptocurrencies that utilize proof of stake (PoS) instead of proof of work (PoW) have emerged in the years after Bitcoin's introduction to speed up transaction flow and decrease network expenses. 

Stakers invest money to purchase some of a PoS chain's native tokens and store them in a one-way function that renders them unrecoverable. 

The only way to repay the costs is to earn the cryptocurrency's block reward by assisting in the placement of blocks and doing it properly and by the blockchain's regulations.

Given the mechanics of how these blockchain enterprises function, as well as US legal and tax standards, classifying them as brokers are illogical in ways that would impose significant and unnecessary costs on these innovative firms.

 

US Senators Reach an Agreement on a Contentious Crypto Amendment
Kavya Barua is a voracious learner who is fascinated by crypto and Fintech advancements. Graduated from Janki Devi Memorial College's B.A (Hons) English program at the University of Delhi. She aspires to be a successful professional, having a keen interest in learning and achieving results.

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