The Treasury Department issued a "request for comment" on Monday, outlining more than 20 inquiries and requesting the general public to clarify whether it has "comprehensively defined the unlawful financing risks" connected to cryptocurrencies. It also noted that several federal officials, such as the Treasury Secretary, Attorney General, Homeland Security Secretary, Director of National Intelligence, and Secretary of State, would develop a synchronized action plan to confront the potential national security threat.
According to the notice, the risks of offenses like money laundering, financing for terrorism and nuclear proliferation, fraud and theft schemes, and corruption are escalated by the expanding use of digital assets in financial activities. It is linked to U.S. President Joe Biden's executive order on cryptocurrencies.
The notice refers to six "principal policy objectives," including:
In a statement, Brian Nelson, the Under Secretary for Terrorism and Financial Intelligence stated that without sufficient controls and enforcement of current laws, digital assets might constitute a significant risk to national security by enabling illegal funding, such as money laundering, cybercrime, and terrorist acts. He further stated that:
“As we work to implement the Illicit Finance Action Plan, hold bad actors accountable and identify potential gaps in existing enforcement, we look forward to receiving the public’s input on this urgent work."
Recently, the US Treasury added 22 people and two organizations to its list of Specially Designated Nationals, thereby barring U.S. residents and companies from doing business with them, according to a notice published by the Treasury. According to the government department, several individuals were on this list who supported Russian government objectives in Ukraine. Sanctions against Task Force Rusich, a neo-Nazi paramilitary group, included two cryptocurrency addresses for Bitcoin (BTC), two for Ether (ETH), and one for Tether (USDT).